Questions 11-16

Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.

Becoming a millionaire

11. Arthur feels that when starting a business, mistakes should be

A. seen as an opportunity to learn. B. predicted and minimised. C. avoided at all costs.

12. Recent American studies found that confidence will

A. sometimes reduce people’s chances of success. B. be increased by reading self-help books. C. ensure good results on business courses.

13. The American studies recommended that new entrepreneurs

A. listen to their colleagues’ advice. B. get professional help when things go wrong. C. remain concentrated on their aims.

14. What does Arthur say about his own experience of marketing?

A. He relied on what he already knew. B. He hired an expert to take care of it. C. He realised its importance too late.

15. What does Arthur think is an important quality shared by good leaders?

A. They are ambitious for their company. B. They can deal with difficult people. C. They earn the respect of their workforce.

16. What does Arthur say about taking risks?

A. He advises being cautious. B. He favours a long-term view. C. He believes it is financially advantageous.

Questions 17 and 18

Choose TWO letters, A-E.

Which TWO things does Arthur say people should focus on when developing their business idea?

A. making sure the idea is original B. offering a better deal than competitors C. being committed to it D. paying attention to detail E. fixing realistic prices

Questions 19 and 20

Choose TWO letters, A-E.

Which TWO things does Arthur say helped him get his business started?

A. family support B. getting a loan from a bank C. good business advice D. a favourable economic climate E. an effective approach to business

Questions 21-25

Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.

The role of health visitors

21. In the context of Lisa’s research project, Dr Harris suggests she should

A. re-think the focus of her research. B. be prepared to be flexible. C. narrow the scope.

22. Which topic area does Dr Harris advise Lisa to avoid investigating?

A. pre-schools B. nurseries C. child-minders

23. The main reason why Lisa wants to film very young children is

A. to watch how they play. B. to look at their relationships. C. to study their language.

24. According to Dr Harris, how might the arrival of a new baby affect a family?

A. Other children may feel jealous. B. Parents may be put under pressure. C. Sufficient support may not be available.

25. Dr Harris agrees with Lisa that she needs to find out about

A. legal constraints. B. family considerations. C. medical circumstances.

Questions 26-30

What features are identified for each of the following textbooks?

Choose the correct letter, A-G, next to questions 26-30.

Features

A. global coverage but sometimes inaccurate

B. interesting but rather unrealistic

C. practical and full of thoughtful tips

D. up-to-date with an international approach

E. wide-ranging but poorly organized

F. good value despite some omissions

G. extremely costly but comprehensive

Textbooks

• Worldwide Healthcare Policies SelectA. global coverage but sometimes inaccurateB. interesting but rather unrealisticC. practical and full of thoughtful tipsD. up-to-date with an international approachE. wide-ranging but poorly organizedF. good value despite some omissionsG. extremely costly but comprehensive 26
• Supporting Vulnerable Families SelectA. global coverage but sometimes inaccurateB. interesting but rather unrealisticC. practical and full of thoughtful tipsD. up-to-date with an international approachE. wide-ranging but poorly organizedF. good value despite some omissionsG. extremely costly but comprehensive 27
• Health Visitors and Child Protection SelectA. global coverage but sometimes inaccurateB. interesting but rather unrealisticC. practical and full of thoughtful tipsD. up-to-date with an international approachE. wide-ranging but poorly organizedF. good value despite some omissionsG. extremely costly but comprehensive 28
• The Future of Health Visiting SelectA. global coverage but sometimes inaccurateB. interesting but rather unrealisticC. practical and full of thoughtful tipsD. up-to-date with an international approachE. wide-ranging but poorly organizedF. good value despite some omissionsG. extremely costly but comprehensive 29
• Resources for Health Visitors SelectA. global coverage but sometimes inaccurateB. interesting but rather unrealisticC. practical and full of thoughtful tipsD. up-to-date with an international approachE. wide-ranging but poorly organizedF. good value despite some omissionsG. extremely costly but comprehensive 30

Questions 31-40

Complete the notes below.

Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.

Sea lion tracking study (Western Australia)

Reason for the study

• The Australian sea lion is an endangered species.
• Until 1892, numbers were affected by hunting.
• Sea lions are now affected by nets used to control 31.

Animal tracking systems

• Considerations when choosing a tracking method include 32 and ease of use.
• Plastic tags: the animal must be easy to 33.
• GPS tracking will not work in the 34.
• In isolated regions, some animals are tracked by 35, e.g. the polar bear.
• Some animals are identified by markings, e.g. the dolphin is identified by its scars.

Challenges of tracking sea lions

• Perth study: the sea lions lost their tags. They rubbed against 36 to remove them.
• Californian researchers used 37 to identify sea lions. This was unreliable due to regular loss of fur.

Our study

Aims

• to find out if sea lions’ whiskers can be used to identify them
• to create a 38 to use as a guide

Methods

• contacting 39 in Australia for photographs
• asking the 40 to get involved